Understanding Analogies

Analogies compare two pairs of words to show how they are related. On the SSAT, you'll see questions like “Kitten is to cat as puppy is to ____.” This tests your ability to see relationships between words.

Types of Analogies

• Part to Whole (Petal : Flower)
• Opposites (Hot : Cold)
• Cause and Effect (Rain : Wet)
• Object and Function (Pen : Write)

How to Solve Analogy Questions

• Figure out the relationship between the first pair of words.
• Apply the same relationship to the second pair.
• Choose the word that best completes the analogy.

Why Analogies Matter

Analogies help you think logically and understand how words are connected, which is useful when reading and problem-solving.