How to express a fraction as a ratio - SSAT Upper Level Quantitative
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When television remotes are shipped from a certain factory, 1 out of every 200 is defective. What is the ratio of defective to nondefective remotes?
When television remotes are shipped from a certain factory, 1 out of every 200 is defective. What is the ratio of defective to nondefective remotes?
One remote is defective for every 199 non-defective remotes.
One remote is defective for every 199 non-defective remotes.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
On a desk, there are 
 papers for every 
 paper clips and 
 papers for every 
 greeting card. What is the ratio of paper clips to total items on the desk?
On a desk, there are  papers for every 
 paper clips and 
 papers for every 
 greeting card. What is the ratio of paper clips to total items on the desk?
Begin by making your life easier: presume that there are 
 papers on the desk. Immediately, we know that there are 
 paper clips. Now, if there are 
 papers, you know that there also must be 
 greeting cards. Technically you figure this out by using the ratio:

By cross-multiplying you get:

Solving for 
, you clearly get 
.
(Many students will likely see this fact without doing the algebra, however. The numbers are rather simple.)
Now, this means that our desk has on it:
 papers
 paper clips
 greeting cards
Therefore, you have 
 total items. Based on this, your ratio of paper clips to total items is:
, which is the same as 
.
Begin by making your life easier: presume that there are  papers on the desk. Immediately, we know that there are 
 paper clips. Now, if there are 
 papers, you know that there also must be 
 greeting cards. Technically you figure this out by using the ratio:
By cross-multiplying you get:
Solving for , you clearly get 
.
(Many students will likely see this fact without doing the algebra, however. The numbers are rather simple.)
Now, this means that our desk has on it:
 papers
 paper clips
 greeting cards
Therefore, you have  total items. Based on this, your ratio of paper clips to total items is:
, which is the same as 
.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
In a garden, there are 
 pansies, 
 lilies, 
 roses, and 
 petunias. What is the ratio of petunias to the total number of flowers in the garden?
In a garden, there are  pansies, 
 lilies, 
 roses, and 
 petunias. What is the ratio of petunias to the total number of flowers in the garden?
To begin, you need to do a simple addition to find the total number of flowers in the garden:

Now, the ratio of petunias to the total number of flowers in the garden can be represented by a simple division of the number of petunias by 
. This is:

Next, reduce the fraction by dividing out the common 
 from the numerator and the denominator:

This is the same as 
.
To begin, you need to do a simple addition to find the total number of flowers in the garden:
Now, the ratio of petunias to the total number of flowers in the garden can be represented by a simple division of the number of petunias by . This is:
Next, reduce the fraction by dividing out the common  from the numerator and the denominator:
This is the same as .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
In a classroom of 
 students, each student takes a language class (and only one—nobody studies two languages). 
 take Latin, 
 take Greek, 
 take Anglo-Saxon, and the rest take Old Norse. What is the ratio of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek?
In a classroom of  students, each student takes a language class (and only one—nobody studies two languages). 
 take Latin, 
 take Greek, 
 take Anglo-Saxon, and the rest take Old Norse. What is the ratio of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek?
To begin, you need to calculate how many students are taking Old Norse. This is:

Now, the ratio of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek is the same thing as the fraction of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek, or:

Next, just reduce this fraction to its lowest terms by dividing the numerator and denominator by their common factor of 
:

This is the same as 
.
To begin, you need to calculate how many students are taking Old Norse. This is:
Now, the ratio of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek is the same thing as the fraction of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek, or:
Next, just reduce this fraction to its lowest terms by dividing the numerator and denominator by their common factor of :
This is the same as .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Express 
 as a ratio.
Express  as a ratio.
Ratios take the form of numerator:deminator when in colon form.

Ratios take the form of numerator:deminator when in colon form.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
In a biology class, 
 students are freshmen, 
 students are sophomores, and 
 students are juniors. What is the ratio of sophomores to freshmen in the class?
In a biology class,  students are freshmen, 
 students are sophomores, and 
 students are juniors. What is the ratio of sophomores to freshmen in the class?
The ratio of sophomores to freshmen in the class can be expressed by the fraction 
.
Now, simplify this fraction.

That fraction can also be expressed as 
.
The ratio of sophomores to freshmen in the class can be expressed by the fraction .
Now, simplify this fraction.
That fraction can also be expressed as .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
A video store lent out 
 videos during the fall semester. 
 of the videos were lost, and the rest were returned. What is the ratio of lost videos to returned videos?
A video store lent out  videos during the fall semester. 
 of the videos were lost, and the rest were returned. What is the ratio of lost videos to returned videos?
First, find the number of videos that were returned.

Now, the ratio of videos lost to videos returned can be expressed as the following fraction:

This fraction can then be expressed as 
.
First, find the number of videos that were returned.
Now, the ratio of videos lost to videos returned can be expressed as the following fraction:
This fraction can then be expressed as .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
In a music class of 
 students, 
 students play the clarinet, 
 students play the violin, 
 students play the oboe, and the rest play the piano. What is the ratio of piano players to oboe players in the class?
In a music class of  students, 
 students play the clarinet, 
 students play the violin, 
 students play the oboe, and the rest play the piano. What is the ratio of piano players to oboe players in the class?
First, find out how many piano players there are in the class.

Now, we can express the ratio of piano players to oboe players as the following fraction:

The fraction can also be expressed by 
.
First, find out how many piano players there are in the class.
Now, we can express the ratio of piano players to oboe players as the following fraction:
The fraction can also be expressed by .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
In a garden with 
 plants, 
 are tulips, 
 are daisies, 
 are roses, and the rest are bluebonnets. What is the ratio of bluebonnets to tulips in this garden?
In a garden with  plants, 
 are tulips, 
 are daisies, 
 are roses, and the rest are bluebonnets. What is the ratio of bluebonnets to tulips in this garden?
First, find the number of bluebonnets in the garden.

The ratio of bluebonnets to tulips can be expressed as a fraction:

The fraction can also be expressed as the ratio 
.
First, find the number of bluebonnets in the garden.
The ratio of bluebonnets to tulips can be expressed as a fraction:
The fraction can also be expressed as the ratio .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Express 
 as a ratio.
Express  as a ratio.
In the colon form of a ratio, the fraction becomes numerator:denominator.

In the colon form of a ratio, the fraction becomes numerator:denominator.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
A smoothie is made with 
 cups of apple juice, 
 cup of mango juice, 
 cups of orange juice, and 
 cups of blueberry juice. What is the ratio of the amount of orange juice to the amount of blueberry juice?
A smoothie is made with  cups of apple juice, 
 cup of mango juice, 
 cups of orange juice, and 
 cups of blueberry juice. What is the ratio of the amount of orange juice to the amount of blueberry juice?
The ratio of orange juice to blueberry juice can be expressed as a fraction:

That fraction can also be expressed as 
.
The ratio of orange juice to blueberry juice can be expressed as a fraction:
That fraction can also be expressed as .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Express 
 as a ratio in simplest terms.
Express  as a ratio in simplest terms.
First, reduce the fraction.

Now, the simplified fraction can also be expressed as 
.
First, reduce the fraction.
Now, the simplified fraction can also be expressed as .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
A pan of cupcakes had 
 cupcakes on Monday. After one day, 
 cupcakes were eaten. What is the ratio of cupcakes eaten to cupcakes remaining?
A pan of cupcakes had  cupcakes on Monday. After one day, 
 cupcakes were eaten. What is the ratio of cupcakes eaten to cupcakes remaining?
First, find the number of cupcakes that remain.

Now, set up the ratio of cupcakes eaten to cupcakes remaining as a fraction:

That fraction is equivalent to 
.
First, find the number of cupcakes that remain.
Now, set up the ratio of cupcakes eaten to cupcakes remaining as a fraction:
That fraction is equivalent to .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
In a group of dolphins, there are 
 male dolphins for every 
 female dolphins. What is the ratio of female dolphins to male dolphins in this group?
In a group of dolphins, there are  male dolphins for every 
 female dolphins. What is the ratio of female dolphins to male dolphins in this group?
The ratio of female to male dolphins can be expressed as the following fraction:

That fraction can be expressed using the colon form of a ratio as 
.
The ratio of female to male dolphins can be expressed as the following fraction:
That fraction can be expressed using the colon form of a ratio as .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
In an animal shelter, there are 
 cats, 
 birds, and 
 dogs. What is the ratio of dogs to the total number of animals at the shelter?
In an animal shelter, there are  cats, 
 birds, and 
 dogs. What is the ratio of dogs to the total number of animals at the shelter?
First, find the total number of animals at the shelter.

The ratio of dogs to the total number of animals can be expressed as the following fraction:

That fraction can also be expressed as 
.
First, find the total number of animals at the shelter.
The ratio of dogs to the total number of animals can be expressed as the following fraction:
That fraction can also be expressed as .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
There are 
 marbles in a bag. In the bag, there are 
 red marbles, 
 blue marbles, and the rest of the marbles are yellow. What is the ratio of yellow marbles to red marbles?
There are  marbles in a bag. In the bag, there are 
 red marbles, 
 blue marbles, and the rest of the marbles are yellow. What is the ratio of yellow marbles to red marbles?
First, find the number of yellow marbles in the bag.

The ratio of yellow marbles to red marbles can be expressed as a fraction:

That fraction can then be expressed as 
.
First, find the number of yellow marbles in the bag.
The ratio of yellow marbles to red marbles can be expressed as a fraction:
That fraction can then be expressed as .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
When television remotes are shipped from a certain factory, 1 out of every 200 is defective. What is the ratio of defective to nondefective remotes?
When television remotes are shipped from a certain factory, 1 out of every 200 is defective. What is the ratio of defective to nondefective remotes?
One remote is defective for every 199 non-defective remotes.
One remote is defective for every 199 non-defective remotes.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
On a desk, there are 
 papers for every 
 paper clips and 
 papers for every 
 greeting card. What is the ratio of paper clips to total items on the desk?
On a desk, there are  papers for every 
 paper clips and 
 papers for every 
 greeting card. What is the ratio of paper clips to total items on the desk?
Begin by making your life easier: presume that there are 
 papers on the desk. Immediately, we know that there are 
 paper clips. Now, if there are 
 papers, you know that there also must be 
 greeting cards. Technically you figure this out by using the ratio:

By cross-multiplying you get:

Solving for 
, you clearly get 
.
(Many students will likely see this fact without doing the algebra, however. The numbers are rather simple.)
Now, this means that our desk has on it:
 papers
 paper clips
 greeting cards
Therefore, you have 
 total items. Based on this, your ratio of paper clips to total items is:
, which is the same as 
.
Begin by making your life easier: presume that there are  papers on the desk. Immediately, we know that there are 
 paper clips. Now, if there are 
 papers, you know that there also must be 
 greeting cards. Technically you figure this out by using the ratio:
By cross-multiplying you get:
Solving for , you clearly get 
.
(Many students will likely see this fact without doing the algebra, however. The numbers are rather simple.)
Now, this means that our desk has on it:
 papers
 paper clips
 greeting cards
Therefore, you have  total items. Based on this, your ratio of paper clips to total items is:
, which is the same as 
.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
In a garden, there are 
 pansies, 
 lilies, 
 roses, and 
 petunias. What is the ratio of petunias to the total number of flowers in the garden?
In a garden, there are  pansies, 
 lilies, 
 roses, and 
 petunias. What is the ratio of petunias to the total number of flowers in the garden?
To begin, you need to do a simple addition to find the total number of flowers in the garden:

Now, the ratio of petunias to the total number of flowers in the garden can be represented by a simple division of the number of petunias by 
. This is:

Next, reduce the fraction by dividing out the common 
 from the numerator and the denominator:

This is the same as 
.
To begin, you need to do a simple addition to find the total number of flowers in the garden:
Now, the ratio of petunias to the total number of flowers in the garden can be represented by a simple division of the number of petunias by . This is:
Next, reduce the fraction by dividing out the common  from the numerator and the denominator:
This is the same as .
Compare your answer with the correct one above
In a classroom of 
 students, each student takes a language class (and only one—nobody studies two languages). 
 take Latin, 
 take Greek, 
 take Anglo-Saxon, and the rest take Old Norse. What is the ratio of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek?
In a classroom of  students, each student takes a language class (and only one—nobody studies two languages). 
 take Latin, 
 take Greek, 
 take Anglo-Saxon, and the rest take Old Norse. What is the ratio of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek?
To begin, you need to calculate how many students are taking Old Norse. This is:

Now, the ratio of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek is the same thing as the fraction of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek, or:

Next, just reduce this fraction to its lowest terms by dividing the numerator and denominator by their common factor of 
:

This is the same as 
.
To begin, you need to calculate how many students are taking Old Norse. This is:
Now, the ratio of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek is the same thing as the fraction of students taking Old Norse to students taking Greek, or:
Next, just reduce this fraction to its lowest terms by dividing the numerator and denominator by their common factor of :
This is the same as .
Compare your answer with the correct one above