How to find the whole from the part - SSAT Upper Level Quantitative
Card 0 of 48
After a 
 discount, a car costs 
. How much did the car cost before the discount?
After a  discount, a car costs 
. How much did the car cost before the discount?
Let 
 be the cost of the car before the discount. Since we know that the car at a discount costs 
, we can write the following equation:

Now, solve for 
 to find the cost of the car before the discount.



The car originally cost 
 before the 
 discount was applied.
Let  be the cost of the car before the discount. Since we know that the car at a discount costs 
, we can write the following equation:
Now, solve for  to find the cost of the car before the discount.
The car originally cost  before the 
 discount was applied.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
There are 
 yellow marbles in a bag. If 
 of the marbles in the bag are yellow, how many total marbles are in the bag?
There are  yellow marbles in a bag. If 
 of the marbles in the bag are yellow, how many total marbles are in the bag?
Let 
 be the total number of marbles in the bag. Since we know that 
 of the marbles are yellow, we can set up the following equation and solve for 
:



There are 
 total marbles in the bag.
Let  be the total number of marbles in the bag. Since we know that 
 of the marbles are yellow, we can set up the following equation and solve for 
:
There are  total marbles in the bag.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Byron eats 
 calories for lunch. If he eats 
 of his calories at lunch, what is the total number of calories he eats for the day?
Byron eats  calories for lunch. If he eats 
 of his calories at lunch, what is the total number of calories he eats for the day?
Let 
 be the total number of calories Byron eats in a day. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.



Byron eats 
 calories for the day described in the question.
Let  be the total number of calories Byron eats in a day. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
Byron eats  calories for the day described in the question.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Max bought a t-shirt that was on sale at the store for 
. If he paid 
 for the shirt, how much would the shirt have costed before the sale?
Max bought a t-shirt that was on sale at the store for . If he paid 
 for the shirt, how much would the shirt have costed before the sale?
Let 
 be the cost of the t-shirt before it went on sale. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.

This can be rewritten as:




The shirt cost 
 before the sale.
Let  be the cost of the t-shirt before it went on sale. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
This can be rewritten as:
The shirt cost  before the sale.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Roselyn spent 
 when she bought a vacuum that was 
 off. How much did the vacuum cost before the sale?
Roselyn spent  when she bought a vacuum that was 
 off. How much did the vacuum cost before the sale?
Let 
 be the cost of the vacuum before the sale. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.

This can be rewritten as:




The vacuum cost 
 before it went on sale.
Let  be the cost of the vacuum before the sale. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
This can be rewritten as:
The vacuum cost  before it went on sale.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
When Teresa saw that plane tickets to Hong Kong were 
 off, she immediately bought a discounted ticket for 
. How much would the ticket have cost if tickets to Hong Kong were not on sale?
When Teresa saw that plane tickets to Hong Kong were  off, she immediately bought a discounted ticket for 
. How much would the ticket have cost if tickets to Hong Kong were not on sale?
Let 
 be the price of the non-discounted ticket. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.




The plane ticket that Teresa bought would have cost 
 if it were not on sale.
Let  be the price of the non-discounted ticket. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
The plane ticket that Teresa bought would have cost  if it were not on sale.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
There are 
 red marbles in a bag. If 
 of the marbles in the bag are red marbles, how many total marbles are in the bag?
There are  red marbles in a bag. If 
 of the marbles in the bag are red marbles, how many total marbles are in the bag?
Let 
 be the total number of marbles in the bag. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.



There are 
 total marbles in the bag.
Let  be the total number of marbles in the bag. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
There are  total marbles in the bag.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
If 
 of a certain number is 
, what is that number?
If  of a certain number is 
, what is that number?
Let 
 be the number we are looking for. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.



 of 
 is 
, so 
 is the correct answer.
Let  be the number we are looking for. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
 of 
 is 
, so 
 is the correct answer.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
If 
 of a certain number is 
, what is that number?
If  of a certain number is 
, what is that number?
Let 
 be the number we are looking for. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.



 of 
 is 
, so 
 is the correct answer.
Let  be the number we are looking for. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
 of 
 is 
, so 
 is the correct answer.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
If 
 of a certain number is 
, what is that number?
If  of a certain number is 
, what is that number?
Let 
 be the number we are looking for. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.





 of 
 is 
, so 
 is the correct answer.
Let  be the number we are looking for. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
 of 
 is 
, so 
 is the correct answer.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Last year, 
 of students at a certain high school continued on to college. If 
 students from this high school went to college, how many total students did the high school have last year?
Last year,  of students at a certain high school continued on to college. If 
 students from this high school went to college, how many total students did the high school have last year?
Let 
 be the total number of students enrolled last year at the high school the question describes. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.



 of 
 is 
, so the high school the question describes had 
 students last year.
Let  be the total number of students enrolled last year at the high school the question describes. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
 of 
 is 
, so the high school the question describes had 
 students last year.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
 students in a class are vegetarian. If 
 of this class is vegetarian, how many total students are in the class?
 students in a class are vegetarian. If 
 of this class is vegetarian, how many total students are in the class?
Let 
 be the total number of students in the class. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.



 of 
 is 
, so there are 
 students in the class the question describes.
Let  be the total number of students in the class. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
 of 
 is 
, so there are 
 students in the class the question describes.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
After a 
 discount, a car costs 
. How much did the car cost before the discount?
After a  discount, a car costs 
. How much did the car cost before the discount?
Let 
 be the cost of the car before the discount. Since we know that the car at a discount costs 
, we can write the following equation:

Now, solve for 
 to find the cost of the car before the discount.



The car originally cost 
 before the 
 discount was applied.
Let  be the cost of the car before the discount. Since we know that the car at a discount costs 
, we can write the following equation:
Now, solve for  to find the cost of the car before the discount.
The car originally cost  before the 
 discount was applied.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
There are 
 yellow marbles in a bag. If 
 of the marbles in the bag are yellow, how many total marbles are in the bag?
There are  yellow marbles in a bag. If 
 of the marbles in the bag are yellow, how many total marbles are in the bag?
Let 
 be the total number of marbles in the bag. Since we know that 
 of the marbles are yellow, we can set up the following equation and solve for 
:



There are 
 total marbles in the bag.
Let  be the total number of marbles in the bag. Since we know that 
 of the marbles are yellow, we can set up the following equation and solve for 
:
There are  total marbles in the bag.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Byron eats 
 calories for lunch. If he eats 
 of his calories at lunch, what is the total number of calories he eats for the day?
Byron eats  calories for lunch. If he eats 
 of his calories at lunch, what is the total number of calories he eats for the day?
Let 
 be the total number of calories Byron eats in a day. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.



Byron eats 
 calories for the day described in the question.
Let  be the total number of calories Byron eats in a day. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
Byron eats  calories for the day described in the question.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Max bought a t-shirt that was on sale at the store for 
. If he paid 
 for the shirt, how much would the shirt have costed before the sale?
Max bought a t-shirt that was on sale at the store for . If he paid 
 for the shirt, how much would the shirt have costed before the sale?
Let 
 be the cost of the t-shirt before it went on sale. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.

This can be rewritten as:




The shirt cost 
 before the sale.
Let  be the cost of the t-shirt before it went on sale. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
This can be rewritten as:
The shirt cost  before the sale.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
Roselyn spent 
 when she bought a vacuum that was 
 off. How much did the vacuum cost before the sale?
Roselyn spent  when she bought a vacuum that was 
 off. How much did the vacuum cost before the sale?
Let 
 be the cost of the vacuum before the sale. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.

This can be rewritten as:




The vacuum cost 
 before it went on sale.
Let  be the cost of the vacuum before the sale. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
This can be rewritten as:
The vacuum cost  before it went on sale.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
When Teresa saw that plane tickets to Hong Kong were 
 off, she immediately bought a discounted ticket for 
. How much would the ticket have cost if tickets to Hong Kong were not on sale?
When Teresa saw that plane tickets to Hong Kong were  off, she immediately bought a discounted ticket for 
. How much would the ticket have cost if tickets to Hong Kong were not on sale?
Let 
 be the price of the non-discounted ticket. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.




The plane ticket that Teresa bought would have cost 
 if it were not on sale.
Let  be the price of the non-discounted ticket. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
The plane ticket that Teresa bought would have cost  if it were not on sale.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
There are 
 red marbles in a bag. If 
 of the marbles in the bag are red marbles, how many total marbles are in the bag?
There are  red marbles in a bag. If 
 of the marbles in the bag are red marbles, how many total marbles are in the bag?
Let 
 be the total number of marbles in the bag. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.



There are 
 total marbles in the bag.
Let  be the total number of marbles in the bag. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
There are  total marbles in the bag.
Compare your answer with the correct one above
If 
 of a certain number is 
, what is that number?
If  of a certain number is 
, what is that number?
Let 
 be the number we are looking for. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.



 of 
 is 
, so 
 is the correct answer.
Let  be the number we are looking for. With the information given in the question, we can write the following equation and solve for 
.
 of 
 is 
, so 
 is the correct answer.
Compare your answer with the correct one above