TOEFL scores range from 0-120, with most universities requiring 80-100+ for undergraduate admission and 90-110+ for graduate programs. A score of 60-79 typically indicates intermediate English proficiency, while 100+ demonstrates advanced fluency. Your target score depends on your specific university or program requirements—it's worth researching your intended schools' minimums early in your preparation.

Many students struggle with the speaking section, which requires clear pronunciation and fluent responses under time pressure—something difficult to practice alone. The listening section also challenges students unfamiliar with American English accents and academic vocabulary. Additionally, integrating skills (combining reading, listening, and writing in single tasks) requires strategic practice that goes beyond traditional English classes. Personalized instruction helps identify your specific weak areas and build targeted strategies rather than generic test prep.

Classroom instruction in Rochester's 25 school districts focuses on general English skills, while TOEFL tutoring targets the specific format, timing, and strategies of the exam. A tutor can diagnose whether you're losing points due to vocabulary gaps, speaking anxiety, or test strategy—then focus on exactly what you need. With personalized 1-on-1 instruction, you get customized practice materials, immediate feedback on your responses, and strategies tailored to your learning style rather than a one-size-fits-all curriculum.

Most students benefit from 8-12 weeks of focused preparation, though your timeline depends on your starting level and target score. Students beginning at intermediate English proficiency (around 60-70) typically need more time than those starting at 75+. Consistent practice—ideally 3-4 sessions per week with a tutor—accelerates progress by providing structured feedback and accountability that self-study often lacks.

Your first session typically includes a diagnostic assessment to determine your current proficiency level across all four skills (reading, writing, listening, speaking). The tutor will identify your strengths and specific areas for improvement, then create a personalized study plan aligned with your target score and timeline. You'll also discuss test-taking strategies and what to expect in upcoming sessions so you can start making progress immediately.

Score improvement varies based on your starting point and effort level, but students typically see 10-25 point gains over 8-12 weeks of consistent tutoring. The biggest improvements often come from targeted speaking practice and strategic approaches to integrated tasks—areas where personalized feedback makes the most difference. Your tutor will track your progress on practice tests and adjust strategies to keep you moving toward your goal.

Varsity Tutors connects you with expert TOEFL tutors who understand the exam's nuances and can deliver personalized instruction tailored to your needs. You'll work with a tutor who matches your learning style and schedule, whether you prefer frequent sessions leading up to test day or ongoing support. Getting started is simple—just reach out to discuss your goals, timeline, and preferred format, and we'll match you with the right tutor.