Many elementary readers struggle with understanding main ideas versus supporting details, making inferences, or retaining information from longer passages. Some students decode words accurately but don't fully process meaning—a gap that becomes more obvious as texts grow more complex. Others have difficulty with vocabulary that slows their comprehension, or they rush through reading without pausing to check their understanding. Personalized 1-on-1 instruction allows tutors to work at your child's pace, use strategies like think-aloud reading and guided questioning, and build confidence through practice with texts at the right level.

Struggling readers often benefit enormously from consistent, one-on-one attention that classroom teachers—managing 20+ students in Staten Island's average 12.2:1 student-teacher ratio—simply can't always provide. Tutors can diagnose specific gaps (whether in phonics, fluency, or comprehension), select books and materials matched to your child's interests and level, and use evidence-based strategies like repeated reading, word study, and comprehension monitoring. Regular tutoring sessions also build reading confidence and help students develop a positive relationship with books, which is crucial for long-term literacy success.

During an initial session, a reading tutor will typically assess your child's current level through informal reading activities—listening to them read aloud, asking comprehension questions, and discussing their reading habits and interests. This helps the tutor understand your child's strengths, challenges, and learning style. You'll also discuss your goals: whether you're looking to boost a struggling reader, accelerate an advanced reader, or build fluency and confidence. From there, the tutor creates a personalized plan with specific strategies and materials tailored to your child's needs.

Yes. As elementary students progress, they're increasingly asked to think analytically about texts—identifying character traits, understanding plot structure, recognizing themes, and supporting their ideas with evidence from the story. Tutors help students develop these skills through guided discussions, graphic organizers, and practice with close reading strategies. This foundation in literary thinking prepares students well for the more formal literary analysis expected in middle and high school, while keeping the focus on making reading enjoyable and meaningful.

Vocabulary is foundational to reading comprehension—students who know the words in a text understand it better and read with greater fluency. Elementary curricula emphasize both direct vocabulary instruction (learning new words explicitly) and indirect vocabulary growth (picking up words through reading). A reading tutor can teach context clues, word families, and prefixes/suffixes to help students decode unfamiliar words independently, while also exposing them to rich language through engaging texts. Strong vocabulary in elementary grades sets students up for success with more complex texts later on.

Varsity Tutors connects you with expert tutors experienced in elementary reading instruction who understand how to engage young learners. When you reach out, share details about your child's current reading level, specific challenges, and personality—whether they're shy or outgoing, prefer fiction or nonfiction, and what motivates them. Tutors can then tailor their approach, materials, and pace to match your child's learning style. Many families find that the right tutor makes a significant difference not just in skills, but in how your child feels about reading.

A good reading tutor will keep you informed about what your child is working on and celebrate milestones—whether that's reading a new level of books, improving fluency, or confidently answering comprehension questions. You might see progress through increased interest in reading at home, willingness to tackle harder books, or improved grades on school reading assessments. Regular communication with your tutor helps you understand your child's growth and reinforce skills at home through shared reading and conversations about books.