CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR) : Payables and Accrued Liabilities

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for CPA Financial Accounting and Reporting (FAR)

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Payables And Accrued Liabilities

Which of the following is true regarding purchases made from a seller that offers a discount for early payment?

Possible Answers:

The purchase is recorded as a credit to accounts payable as if the discount is going to be taken, if using the net method

The purchase is recorded as a credit to accounts payable as if the discount is going to be taken, if using the gross method

The purchase is recorded as a credit to accounts payable as if the discount is going to be taken, under the gross or net method

The purchase is recorded as a credit to accounts payable without regard for the discount, if using the net method

Correct answer:

The purchase is recorded as a credit to accounts payable as if the discount is going to be taken, if using the net method

Explanation:

Under the net method, a company initially records a purchase as if the discount is going to be taken. Recording the purchase includes a credit to accounts payable.

Example Question #2 : Payables And Accrued Liabilities

Glidell Company issues coupons for its products, which are redeemable at grocery stores. Each coupon entities the customer to $.65 off their purchase of Glidell's products. Additionally, Glidell reimburses retailers an additional $.05 per coupon. On July 1 of the current year, Glidell mailed out $1 million coupons to consumers, and expects 300,000 to be redeemed by their expiration date of December 31. Retailers can take up to 90 days to mail their coupons to Glidell. As of December 31, Glidell has made payments of $95,000 to retailers, and has 115,000 coupons waiting to be processed for payment. What amount should Glidell report as outstanding liability for coupons in its December 31 balance sheet?

Possible Answers:

$210,000

$90,000

$115,000

$175,000

Correct answer:

$115,000

Explanation:

Glidell must record an expense of $.70 ($.65 savings to customer + $.05 fee to retailers) for each of the 300K coupons it expects to be redeemed. 300K x $.70 = $210K. Glidell then subtracts the $95K it has already paid out.

Example Question #3 : Payables And Accrued Liabilities

The Wyman Company borrowed $250,000 on October 31, Year 1, and signed a two-year note bearing interest of 10% on that date. Interest is compounded annually and is payable in full at the note’s maturity date of March 31, Year 3. What amount of liability for interest should Wyman report at December 31, Year 2?

Possible Answers:

$4,167

$25,416

$0

$29,584

Correct answer:

$29,584

Explanation:

The liability for interest at the end of Year 2 should include interest expense recorded in Year 1 and in Year 2. In Year 1, Wyman will record $4,167 in interest ($250K x 10% x 2/12 months). In Year 2, this interest will be compounded and added to the principal. Therefore, interest expense in Year 2 will be $25,417 ($245,167 x 10% x 12/12 months). The interest from both years will be added together to get the total liability at the end of Year 2.

Example Question #4 : Payables And Accrued Liabilities

Under which of the following circumstances does substantial doubt exist about an entity's ability to continue as a going concern?

Possible Answers:

It is probable that the entity will be unable to meet its obligations coming due within 12 months of financial statement issuance

The entity projects that it will have negative cash flows from operating activities over the next 12 months

The entity's CFO has retired and there is no definitive succession plan in place

The entity is not in compliance with statutory capital requirements

Correct answer:

It is probable that the entity will be unable to meet its obligations coming due within 12 months of financial statement issuance

Explanation:

Substantial doubt exists when relevant conditions and events, indicate it is probable that the entity will not be able to meet its obligations as they become due within one year from the financial statement issuance date.

Example Question #5 : Payables And Accrued Liabilities

Which of the following conditions or events would least likely raise substantial doubt about an entity's ability to continue as a going concern?

Possible Answers:

Negative cash flows from operating activities

Flood damage to an insured warehouse

Default on a loan agreement

Loss of a significant customer or supplier

Correct answer:

Flood damage to an insured warehouse

Explanation:

In this example, the warehouse is insured and likely to be covered by insurance after the flood.

Example Question #1 : Payables And Accrued Liabilities

Of the following liabilities, which would a company include in the current liability section of its balance sheet?

Possible Answers:

Deferred tax liability resulting from depreciation

All of the answer choices are correct

Short term debt to be refinanced with long term debt

Current portion due of a mortgage payable

Correct answer:

Current portion due of a mortgage payable

Explanation:

While a mortgage is a long term liability, any portion of it due within one year is considered a current liability. The other options are all long term liabilities.

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