High School Math : How to find the length of the side of a rectangle
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Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Rectangle
The two rectangles shown below are similar. What is the length of EF?
6
5
10
8
10
When two polygons are similar, the lengths of their corresponding sides are proportional to each other. In this diagram, AC and EG are corresponding sides and AB and EF are corresponding sides.
To solve this question, you can therefore write a proportion:
AC/EG = AB/EF ≥ 3/6 = 5/EF
From this proportion, we know that side EF is equal to 10.
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Rectangle
A rectangle is x inches long and 3x inches wide. If the area of the rectangle is 108, what is the value of x?
3
12
8
4
6
6
Solve for x
Area of a rectangle A = lw = x(3x) = 3x2 = 108
x2 = 36
x = 6
Example Question #4 : Rectangles
If the area of rectangle is 52 meters squared and the perimeter of the same rectangle is 34 meters. What is the length of the larger side of the rectangle if the sides are integers?
16 meters
14 meters
13 meters
15 meters
12 meters
13 meters
Area of a rectangle is = lw
Perimeter = 2(l+w)
We are given 34 = 2(l+w) or 17 = (l+w)
possible combinations of l + w
are 1+16, 2+15, 3+14, 4+13... ect
We are also given the area of the rectangle is 52 meters squared.
Do any of the above combinations when multiplied together= 52 meters squared? yes 4x13 = 52
Therefore the longest side of the rectangle is 13 meters
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Rectangle
The width, in cm, of a rectangular fence is 2 more than half its length, in cm. Which of the following gives the width, w cm, in terms of length, l cm, of the rectangular fence?
w = 2l – 2
w = 2l + 2
w = ½ l – 2
w = ½ l + 2
w = ½ l + 2
To find the width, we must take half of the length, which means we must divide the length by 2. Then we must take 2 more than that number, which means we must add 2 to the number. Combining these, we get:
w = ½ l + 2
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Rectangle
The width of a rectangle is 2 inches longer than 3 times its length. Which of the following equations gives the width, w, of the rectangle in terms of its length, l,?
w = 1/3l +2
w = 3l + 2
w = 3l – 2
w = 6l +2
w = 3l + 2
The width equals 3 times the length, so 3l, plus an additional two inches, so + 2, = 3l + 2
Example Question #1 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Rectangle
A rectangle has a width of 
Not enough information to solve
We are given the rectangle's diagonal 
In our case, we can rename the variables to match our triangle.
Now we can calculate the perimeter.
Example Question #2 : How To Find The Length Of The Side Of A Rectangle
Your dad shows you a rectangular scale drawing of your house. The drawing is 6 inches by 8 inches. You're trying to figure out the actual length of the shorter side of the house. If you know the actual length of the longer side is 64 feet, what is the actual length of the shorter side of the house (in feet)?
36
81
60
32
48
48
We can solve this by setting up a proportion and solving for x,the length of the shorter side of the house. If the drawing is scale and is 6 : 8, then the actual house is x : 64. Then we can cross multiply so that 384 = 8x. We then divide by 8 to get x = 48.
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