Intermediate Geometry : Circles

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for Intermediate Geometry

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Intermediate Geometry

How many degrees are in \(\displaystyle 35\%\) of a circle?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 108^{\circ}\)

\(\displaystyle 126^{\circ}\)

\(\displaystyle 95^{\circ}\)

\(\displaystyle 75^{\circ}\)

\(\displaystyle 135^{\circ}\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 126^{\circ}\)

Explanation:

There are \(\displaystyle 360\) degrees in a circleso the equation to solve becomes a simple percentage problem:

\(\displaystyle x=0.35\cdot 360 = 126\)

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Angle For A Percentage Of A Circle

A sector contains \(\displaystyle \small 12.5\%\) of a circle.  What is the measure of the central angle of the sector?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle \small 45^\circ\)

\(\displaystyle \small 12.5^\circ\)

\(\displaystyle \small 22.5^\circ\)

\(\displaystyle \small 30^\circ\)

\(\displaystyle \small 8^\circ\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle \small 45^\circ\)

Explanation:

An entire circle is \(\displaystyle \small 360^\circ\). A sector that is \(\displaystyle \small 12.5\%\) of the circle therefore has a central angle that is \(\displaystyle \small 12.5\%\) of \(\displaystyle \small 360^\circ\).

\(\displaystyle \small 12.5\%(360)=45\)

Therefore, our central angle is \(\displaystyle \small 45^\circ\)

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Angle For A Percentage Of A Circle

If you have \(\displaystyle 66.7\) percent of a circle, what is the angle, in degrees, that creates that region?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 240\)

\(\displaystyle 66.7%\)

\(\displaystyle 100\)

\(\displaystyle 210\)

\(\displaystyle 120\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 240\)

Explanation:

A full circle has 360 degrees, which means that 100% of the circle is 360 degrees.

Now you need to convert \(\displaystyle 66.7\%\) into a decimal.

\(\displaystyle 66.7\% \rightarrow \frac{66.7}{100}=0.667\)

If you multiply 360 by 0.667, you get the degree measure that corresponds to the percentage, which is 240.

\(\displaystyle 360 \cdot 0.667=240\)

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Angle For A Percentage Of A Circle

If you have \(\displaystyle 20\%\) of a circle, what is the angle, in degrees, that creates that region?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 62\)

\(\displaystyle 72\)

\(\displaystyle 20\)

\(\displaystyle 18\)

\(\displaystyle 50\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 72\)

Explanation:

A full circle has 360 degrees, which means that 100% of the circle is 360 degrees.

First convert \(\displaystyle 20\%\) into a decimal.

\(\displaystyle 20\% \rightarrow \frac{20}{100}=0.2\)

If you multiply 360 by 0.20, you get the degree measure that corresponds to the percentage, which is 72.

\(\displaystyle 360 \cdot 0.2=72\)

Example Question #3 : Plane Geometry

If you have \(\displaystyle 30\%\) of a circle, what is the angle, in degrees, that creates that region?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 72\)

\(\displaystyle 30\)

\(\displaystyle 108\)

\(\displaystyle 100\)

\(\displaystyle 110\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 108\)

Explanation:

A full circle has 360 degrees, which means that 100% of the circle is 360 degrees.

In order to start this problem we need to convert the percent into a decimal.

\(\displaystyle 30\% \rightarrow \frac{30}{100}=0.3\)

If you multiply 360 by 0.30, you get the degree measure that corresponds to the percentage, which is 108.

\(\displaystyle 360\cdot 0.3=108\)

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Angle For A Percentage Of A Circle

If you have \(\displaystyle 35\%\) of a circle, what is the angle, in degrees, that creates that region?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 120\)

\(\displaystyle 126\)

\(\displaystyle 35\)

\(\displaystyle 116\)

\(\displaystyle 130\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 126\)

Explanation:

A full circle has 360 degrees, which means that 100% of the circle is 360 degrees.

First convert the percent to decimal.

\(\displaystyle 35\% \rightarrow \frac{35}{100}=0.35\)

Now if you multiply 360 by 0.35, you get the degree measure that corresponds to the percentage, which is 126.

\(\displaystyle 360 \cdot 0.35=126\)

Example Question #7 : How To Find The Angle For A Percentage Of A Circle

If you have \(\displaystyle 90\%\) of a circle, what is the angle, in degrees, that creates that region?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 330\)

\(\displaystyle 300\)

\(\displaystyle 344\)

\(\displaystyle 90\)

\(\displaystyle 324\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 324\)

Explanation:

A full circle has 360 degrees, which means that 100% of the circle is 360 degrees.

First convert the percentage into a decimal.

\(\displaystyle 90\% \rightarrow \frac{90}{100}=0.9\)

If you multiply 360 by 0.90, you get the degree measure that corresponds to the percentage, which is 324.

\(\displaystyle 360 \cdot 0.90=324\)

Example Question #1 : Circles

If you have \(\displaystyle 45\%\) of a circle, what is the angle, in degrees, that creates that region?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 180\)

\(\displaystyle 170\)

\(\displaystyle 162\)

\(\displaystyle 45\)

\(\displaystyle 162\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 162\)

Explanation:

A full circle has 360 degrees, which means that 100% of the circle is 360 degrees.

First we need to convert the percentage into a decimal.

\(\displaystyle 45\% \rightarrow \frac{45}{100}=0.45\)

If you multiply 360 by 0.45, you get the degree measure that corresponds to the percentage, which is 162.

\(\displaystyle 360 \cdot 0.45=162\)

Example Question #1 : Circles

If you have \(\displaystyle 37.5\%\) of a circle, what is the angle, in degrees, that creates that region?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 140\)

\(\displaystyle 37.5\)

\(\displaystyle 50\)

\(\displaystyle 135\)

\(\displaystyle 90\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 135\)

Explanation:

A full circle has 360 degrees, which means that 100% of the circle is 360 degrees.

In order to solve this problem we first need to convert the percentage into a decimal.

\(\displaystyle 37.5\% \rightarrow \frac{37.5}{100}=0.375\)

If you multiply 360 by 0.375, you get the degree measure that corresponds to the percentage, which is 135.

\(\displaystyle 360 \cdot 0.375=135\)

Example Question #1 : How To Find The Angle For A Percentage Of A Circle

If you have \(\displaystyle 70\%\) of a circle, what is the angle, in degrees, that creates that region?

Possible Answers:

\(\displaystyle 280\)

\(\displaystyle 250\)

\(\displaystyle 252\)

\(\displaystyle 262\)

\(\displaystyle 70\)

Correct answer:

\(\displaystyle 252\)

Explanation:

A full circle has 360 degrees, which means that 100% of the circle is 360 degrees.

First we need to convert the percentage into a decimal.

\(\displaystyle 70\% \rightarrow \frac{70}{100}=0.7\)

If you multiply 360 by 0.70, you get the degree measure that corresponds to the percentage, which is 252.

\(\displaystyle 360 \cdot 0.7 =252\)

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