CPA Business Environment and Concepts (BEC) : Return on Assets, Equity, & Investments

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for CPA Business Environment and Concepts (BEC)

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Return On Assets, Equity, & Investments

A stock priced at $50 per share is expected to pay $5 in dividends and trade for $60 per share in one year. What is the expected return on this stock?

Possible Answers:

30%

25%

10%

20%

Correct answer:

30%

Explanation:

The expected return is $15, which consists of $5 in dividends and the $10 increase in stock value from $50 to $60. A $15 return on a $50 investment yields a return of 30%.

Example Question #1 : Return On Assets, Equity, & Investments

An analyst is reviewing a company with no net earnings. If the analyst wants to use a price multiples approach to valuation rather than a DCF method, the analyst would most likely select:

Possible Answers:

PEG ratio projections

Return on residual P/E ratio

Price-sales ratio projection

P/E ratio projections

Correct answer:

Price-sales ratio projection

Explanation:

Price-sales ratio projection approaches can provide meaningful information in the event that net earnings data is not available.

Example Question #3 : Return On Assets, Equity, & Investments

An investor wants to buy shares of XYZ Corporation. If the investor uses a zero growth model, a desired rate of return of 20%, and a dividend of $10, what was XYZ's price?

Possible Answers:

$2 

$100 

$50 

$20 

Correct answer:

$50 

Explanation:

Using a zero growth model, the price of a company's stock is equal to the dividend divided by the discount rate. P=D/R. In this case P=$10/20%. P=$50.

Example Question #2 : Return On Assets, Equity, & Investments

Which of the following transactions does not change the current ratio or total current assets?

Possible Answers:

Short term notes payable are retired with cash

A cash advance is made to a divisional office

A cash dividend is declared

Equipment is purchased with a three year note and a 10 percent cash down payment

Correct answer:

A cash advance is made to a divisional office

Explanation:

This does not change the current assets or the current ratio because the reduction of cash is offset by an increase in A/R.

Example Question #3 : Return On Assets, Equity, & Investments

The collection of A/R can be accelerated by the use of:

Possible Answers:

Turnaround documents

A lockbox system

Bank drafts

Remittance advices

Correct answer:

A lockbox system

Explanation:

Lockbox systems are mailboxes in many locations where customers send payments. The bank checks these frequently.

Example Question #6 : Return On Assets, Equity, & Investments

The general formula for return on investment is calculated as:

Possible Answers:

Cash * Sales

Inflows/Outflows

Outflows/Inflows

Assets/Liabilities

Correct answer:

Inflows/Outflows

Explanation:

To calculate the return on something purchased, whether a stock, machine or employee, divide the cash inflows divided by the cash outflows.

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