AP Environmental Science : Ozone

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for AP Environmental Science

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Ozone

Where in the atmosphere does the ozone layer reside?

Possible Answers:

Troposphere

Mesosphere

Stratosphere

Thermosphere

Correct answer:

Stratosphere

Explanation:

The ozone layer is far enough from organisms not to harm them, but also is close enough to the Earth's surface to maintain the proper temperature and hold its layer rigidity. The stratosphere is the correct answer.

Example Question #2 : Ozone

The ozone layer blocks harmful UV light from reaching Earth's surface. Which of the following best describes the location of the ozone layer? 

Possible Answers:

Stratosphere

Troposphere

Thermosphere

Mesosphere

Correct answer:

Stratosphere

Explanation:

The ozone layer is located in the stratosphere, which is one layer above the troposphere (i.e. where we live).

Example Question #1 : Global Effects And Dynamics

Ozone depletion is caused by the presence of halogen containing compounds in the atmosphere. Which of the following is NOT a halogen?

Possible Answers:

bromine

neon

chlorine

iodine

fluorine

Correct answer:

neon

Explanation:

Fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine are all halogens. Neon on the other hand is an inert noble gas.

Example Question #1 : Global Effects And Dynamics

In Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Argentina, and Chile, cases of __________ are increasing due to ozone depletion.

Possible Answers:

birth defects

species extinctions

cataracts

insect-borne disease

Correct answer:

cataracts

Explanation:

Cataracts, skin cancer, and high-intensity sunburns are all on the rise in these countries due to ozone depletion and therefore higher exposure to harmful UV rays.

Example Question #3 : Ozone

Which environmental issue did the 1989 Montreal Protocol address?

Possible Answers:

Depletion of the ozone layer

Worldwide loss of biodiversity

Deforestation

Biological warfare

Cimate change

Correct answer:

Depletion of the ozone layer

Explanation:

The Montreal Protocol is an international treaty to phase out production of chemicals that deplete the ozone layer, including CFCs and halocarbons.

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