PSAT Critical Reading : Verbs in One-Blank Sentences

Study concepts, example questions & explanations for PSAT Critical Reading

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Example Questions

Example Question #1 : Verbs In One Blank Sentences

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

The final chapter of the mystery novel did not directly state who the killer was; instead, it __________ to whom the culprit might be.

Possible Answers:

alluded

revealed

corroborated

implied

quipped

Correct answer:

alluded

Explanation:

"Alluded” means suggested, but not in a straightforward way, so it is the correct answer. “Alluded” is also the only answer choice that can work with the preposition “to.”

Example Question #2 : Verbs In One Blank Sentences

Sentence Completions: Select the word or phrase that most correctly completes the sentence.

Newspapers are a superb method of __________ information and ideologies to a large audience.

Possible Answers:

contorting

disseminating

flaunting

dismantling

laundering

Correct answer:

disseminating

Explanation:

“Disseminating” means circulating or propagating.

Example Question #1 : Verbs In One Blank Sentences

During World War One, a doctor had to be removed from the frontline because the sight of so much blood made him __________.

Possible Answers:

swoon

cantankerous

altruistic

enigmatic

jubilant

Correct answer:

swoon

Explanation:

From the context of the question you know that the sight of blood caused a certain reaction in the Doctor, you also know that this reaction caused him to be removed from somewhere (the frontline) where he was likely to see a lot of blood; therefore it must have been something that hindered his abilities. Altruistic means generous or charitable, and does not fit. Enigmatic means mysterious, and jubilant means happy. You can rule out those two words. Cantankerous means easily angered and could possibly fit in this sentence, but swoon is the best answer as it means to faint. Fainting is a more plausible reaction to the sight of so much blood.

Example Question #3 : Verbs In One Blank Sentences

The effect of the Great Depression was __________ by the policies of President Roosevelt; many millions of Americans rose out of poverty during his presidency.

Possible Answers:

dramatized

conceived

tempered

received

conveyed

Correct answer:

tempered

Explanation:

From the context of the sentence you know that many millions of Americans had their situations improved by the policies of President Roosevelt. You can therefore infer that the effect of the Great Depression must have been lessened or made more manageable by the policies of Roosevelt. Of the five correct answers tempered is the most correct. Tempered, in this usage, means made more moderate and measured. Conceived means imagined; dramatized means exaggerated; received means generally accepted; conveyed refers to the act of getting a point across.

Example Question #431 : Sentence Completions

Sir Edmund Hillary was __________ throughout the world after he became the first white man to successfully climb Mount Everest.

Possible Answers:

despised

lauded

castigated 

berated 

condemned 

Correct answer:

lauded

Explanation:

The context of the sentence, as well as a very small amount of critical thinking, suggests that Sir Edmund Hillary would be praised for his accomplishment. The correct answer is therefore “lauded” which means praised or celebrated. Despised, condemned, castigated and berated are all very close in meaning and opposite in meaning to praised.

Example Question #431 : One Blank Sentences

The Era of Good Feelings was __________ in the United States after the Presidency of James Monroe; ten years of political calm came to an end.

Possible Answers:

terminated

histrionic

exacerbated

inculcated

futile 

Correct answer:

terminated

Explanation:

From the context of the second clause you know that the blank in the first clause must describe how the Era of Good Feelings had come to an end. Exacerbated means exaggerated; histrionic means overdramatic in reaction or behavior; futile means pointless; inculcated means to impress something on somebody. The only answer choice that describes something coming to an end is terminated.

Example Question #21 : Verbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

After years of letting himself be overpowered by his raging emotions, Oswald at long last learned the means by which he was able to __________ these unsettling aspects of his personality.

Possible Answers:

subdue

mask

appreciate

display

acclaim

Correct answer:

subdue

Explanation:

The opposition implied in our sentence is that of passing from being overpowered to overpowering or controlling. While perhaps “mask” would seem to fit this usage, it implies that one has not conquered these aspects fully; however, if one “subdues” something, he or she overcomes it. The word comes from the prefix “sub-” being added to the base that is derived from the Latin for to lead (“ducere”). If one subdues something, he or she draws it down or carries something off from one place to another. This is related to many other words such as “conduct,” “educe,” and “produce.”

Example Question #2 : Verbs In One Blank Sentences

Choose the word or set of words that best completes the following sentence.

The dense print and the impenetrable legal jargon __________ the document's message; Suzy didn't immediately understand that the family would have to move once again.

Possible Answers:

objectified

maintained

obfuscated

contradicted

bolstered

Correct answer:

obfuscated

Explanation:

"Obfuscated" is correct because "obfuscate" means confuse or deliberately make something difficult to understand. It is related to "obscure," a word you may have come across more often. Suzy doesn't immediately understand what the document is saying because the dense print and legal jargon is confusing, and therefore "obscuring," the message.

Example Question #4 : Verbs In One Blank Sentences

The politicians debated offering aid packages to __________ the declining financial situation.

Possible Answers:

castigate

complicate

ameliorate

moderate

augment

Correct answer:

ameliorate

Explanation:

Ameliorate means to improve or make more bearable. We can hope that the aim of the politicians is to do something positive, combating the negative financial situation. While the aid packages may in fact only complicate or augment (increase) the situation, that is not likely the goal of the politicians' debates.

Example Question #8 : Verbs In One Blank Sentences

After finishing a hard day's work, Jo was able to __________ in long, hot bubble bath.

Possible Answers:

vandalize

situate

legalize

luxuriate

repudiate

Correct answer:

luxuriate

Explanation:

Luxuriate means to indulge oneself. It is similar to luxury, and a long, hot bath is a luxury.

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